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  </ul><BR><BR><table width='100%'><tr><TD><font class=custom000><font color=#000000><table width='100%' cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0><tr><td width='3%'></td><TD><font class=custom2><font color=#000000 face='times New roman'><B>A evolução cultural do homem. Autor: Vere Gordon Childe (1892-1957)</b></font></font></td><td width='3%'></td></tr></table></font></font><font class=custom010><font class=custom00><font color=#35282D>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1936<Br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Atualizado em <i>25/02/2025 04:44:27</i></font></font><center><div style='width:90%;bgcolor:#999999;'><p align=left></p></div></center><BR><center><div style='width:88%;'><p align=left></p></div></center><BR>
<center><div style='width:96%;'><p align=left><table width='100%'><tr><TD width='3%'></td><td><table class=customtd2><tr><td><font class=custom1g><font color=#ffffff>&nbsp;&nbsp;<B>1ª&nbsp;fonte</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></font></td></tr></table></td><td align=left width='90%'><font class=custom1g>&nbsp;&nbsp;Data: 02/12/2024</font></td></tr></table><table width='100%' class=customtd2 height=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0><tr><Td></td></tr></table><table width='100%' height=10 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0><tr><Td></td></tr></table><center><font face='times new roman'>Consulta em Wikipedia: Civilização</font></center><BR><BR><center><div style='width:92%;'><p align=left><BR><font class=custom010><font color=#565759>Civilização é o estágio mais avançado de determinada sociedade humana, caracterizada basicamente pela sua fixação ao solo mediante construção de cidades, daí derivar do latim civita que designa cidade e civile (civil) o seu habitante. Observa-se que essa noção traduz os conceitos etnocêntricos do início da antropologia onde se contrapõe as sociedades complexas às primitivas. É nesse contexto que também aparece a sequência evolutiva selvageria - barbárie - civilização, entendida por Gordon Childe como os estágios evolutivos obrigatórios das sociedades antigas desde a passagem de um sistema social/econômico/tecnológico de caçadores-coletores ("selvageria") para agricultores e pastores ("barbárie") até a concentração em cidades e divisão social ("civilização"). É Gordon Childe que populariza os conceitos de revolução neolítica (ou revolução agrícola) e revolução urbana para marcar a passagem entre tais estágios evolutivos da humanidade. </font></font> [<a href=y.asp?r=4802 style='text-decoration-color:#F8C600;text-decoration-line:#F8C600;text-decoration-thickness:4px;'><B>4802</b></a>]</p></div></center><table height=15 width=10><tr><td></td></tr></table><Br></p></div></center><BR>OII!<table width='100%' cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0><tr><td align=center><table width='80%' cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 height=1 bgcolor=#99999><tr><td></td></tr></table></td></tr></table><table width='100%' cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 height=19><tr><td></td></tr></table>
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